Tree swallow 

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 Tachycineta Bicolor


Identification Tips:

  • Length: 5 inches
  • Tiny bill
  • Iridescent blue-green upperparts
  • White under parts
  • Forked tail
  • Female duller than male
  • Juvenile dull brown above and may have hint of a gray breast band
  • Most often seen flying
  • Nests in cavities near water
  • Often found in large flocks

Similar species:

  • The Tree Swallow is most similar to the Violet-green Swallow.
  • The Violet-green Swallow has white patches that extend further onto the sides of the rump, a white area that extends behind and over the eye and greener upperparts.
  •  Bank Swallow is smaller, this feature is especially noticeable as mixed flocks of swallows often sit on telephone wires.
  • Bank has a dark breast band that is lacking or indistinct in the Tree.
  • From above, Bank Swallow has a paler rump that contrasts with the darker back and tail where the Tree Swallow is uniformly-colored.
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow has a dusky throat and warmer brown upperparts than the Tree Swallow.
  • Swallows often call in flight and these calls are excellent clues to identification.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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